The annual Holocaust Reflection Contest enables middle and high school students across the state of Florida to study the testimonies of Holocaust survivors in a creative way. Find a survivor story that inspires you, and present your reflection in the form of: an original essay or poem; a digital video or presentation; a visual art piece Jul 02, · The Holocaust education program is a collaboration between the borough of Tenafly and the Simon Wiesenthal Center. drawing shock and anger about the essay Oct 16, · This photo provided by Paris' Holocaust Memorial shows a German soldier shooting a Ukrainian Jew during a mass execution in Vinnytsia, Ukraine, sometime between and
Introduction to the Holocaust: What was the Holocaust? | Holocaust Encyclopedia
One of the most horrific terms in history was used by Nazi Germany to designate human beings whose lives were unimportant, or those who should be killed outright: Lebensunwertes Leben, or "life unworthy of life". The phrase was applied to the mentally impaired and later to the "racially inferior," or "sexually deviant," as well as to "enemies of the state" both internal and external.
From very early in the war, holocaust essay, part of Nazi policy was to murder civilians en masse, especially targeting Jews, holocaust essay. Later in the war, this policy grew into Hitler's "final solution", the complete extermination holocaust essay the Jews.
It began with Einsatzgruppen death squads in the East, which killed some 1, people in numerous massacres, and continued in concentration camps where prisoners were actively denied proper food and health care, holocaust essay. It culminated in the construction of extermination camps -- government facilities whose entire purpose was the systematic murder and disposal of massive numbers of people, holocaust essay. Inas advancing Allied troops began discovering these camps, they found the results of these policies: hundreds of thousands of starving and sick prisoners locked in with thousands of dead bodies.
They encountered evidence of gas chambers and high-volume crematoriums, as well as thousands of mass holocaust essay, documentation of awful medical experimentation, and much more. The Nazis killed more than 10 million people in this manner, holocaust essay, including 6 million Jews, holocaust essay.
This entry is Holocaust essay 18 of a weekly part retrospective of World War II. Warning : All images in this holocaust essay are shown in full, not screened out for graphic content. There are many dead bodies. The photographs are graphic and stark, holocaust essay. This is the reality of genocide, and of an holocaust essay part of World War II and human history. An emaciated year-old Russian girl looks into the camera lens during the liberation of Dachau concentration camp in Dachau was the first German concentration camp, opened in More thanpeople were detained between andholocaust essay, and 31, deaths were declared, most from disease, malnutrition and suicide.
Unlike Auschwitz, Dachau was not explicitly an extermination camp, but conditions were so horrific that hundreds died every week. This photo provided by Paris' Holocaust Memorial shows a German soldier shooting a Ukrainian Jew during a mass execution in Vinnytsia, holocaust essay, Ukraine, sometime between and This image is titled "The last Jew in Vinnitsa", the text that was written on the back of the photograph, which was found in a photo album belonging to a German soldier, holocaust essay.
German soldiers question Jews after the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising in In Octoberholocaust essay, the Germans began to concentrate Poland's population of over 3 million Jews into overcrowded ghettos, holocaust essay.
In the largest of these, the Warsaw Ghetto, thousands of Jews died due to rampant disease and starvation, even before the Nazis began their massive deportations from the ghetto to the Treblinka extermination camp. The Warsaw Ghetto Uprising -- the first urban mass rebellion against the Holocaust essay occupation of Europe -- took place from April 19 until May 16and began after German troops and police entered the ghetto to deport its surviving inhabitants.
It ended when the poorly-armed and supplied resistance was crushed by German troops. A man carries away the bodies of dead Jews in the Ghetto of Warsaw inholocaust essay, where people died of hunger in the streets.
Every morning, about A, holocaust essay. The bodies of the dead Jews were holocaust essay in deep pits, holocaust essay.
A group of Jews, including a small boy, holocaust essay, is escorted from the Warsaw Ghetto by German soldiers in this April 19, photo. The picture formed part of a report from SS Gen. Stroop to his Commanding Officer, and was introduced as evidence to the War Crimes trials in Nuremberg in After the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising, the Ghetto was completely destroyed.
Of the more than 56, Jews captured, about 7, were shot, and the remainder were deported to killing centers or concentration camps. This is a view of the remains of the ghetto, which the German SS dynamited to the ground.
The Warsaw Ghetto only existed for a few years, and in that time, somePolish Jews lost their lives there. A German in a military uniform shoots at a Jewish woman after a mass execution in Mizocz, Ukraine.
In October ofthe 1, people in the Mizocz ghetto fought with Ukrainian auxiliaries and German policemen who had intended to liquidate the population. About half holocaust essay residents were able to flee or hide during the confusion before the uprising was finally put down. The captured survivors were taken to a ravine and shot. Photo provided by Paris' Holocaust Memorial, holocaust essay. Jewish deportees in the Drancy transit camp near Paris, France, inon their last stop before the German concentration camps.
Some 13, Jews including 4, children were rounded up by French police forces, taken from their homes to the "Vel d'Hiv", or winter cycling stadium in southwestern Paris, in July of They were later taken to a rail terminal at Drancy, northeast holocaust essay the French capital, and then deported to the east.
Only a handful ever returned. Anne Frank poses in in this photo made available by Anne Frank House in Amsterdam, holocaust essay, Netherlands.
Holocaust essay August ofholocaust essay, Anne, her family and others who were hiding from the occupying German Security forces, holocaust essay all captured and shipped off to a series of prisons and concentration camps. Anne died from typhus at age 15 in Bergen-Belsen concentration camp, but her posthumously published diary has made her a symbol of all Jews killed in World War II.
The arrival and processing of an entire transport of Jews from Carpatho-Ruthenia, a region annexed in to Hungary from Czechoslovakia, at Auschwitz-Birkenau holocaust essay camp in Poland, in May of The picture was donated to Yad Vashem in by Lili Jacob. Czeslawa Kwoka, age 14, appears in a prisoner identity photo provided by the Auschwitz Museum, taken by Wilhelm Brasse while working in the photography department at Auschwitz, the Nazi-run death camp where some 1.
Czeslawa was a Polish Catholic girl, from Wolka Zlojecka, Poland, who was sent to Auschwitz with her mother in December of Within three months, both were dead, holocaust essay. Photographer and fellow prisoner Brasse recalled photographing Czeslawa in a documentary: "She was so young and so terrified. The girl didn't understand why she holocaust essay there and she couldn't understand what was being said to her. So this woman Kapo a holocaust essay overseer took a stick and beat her about the face.
This German woman was just holocaust essay out her anger on the girl. Such a beautiful young girl, so innocent. She cried but she could do nothing, holocaust essay. Before the photograph was taken, the girl dried her tears and the blood from the cut on her lip. To tell you the truth, I felt as if I was being hit myself but I couldn't interfere, holocaust essay. It would have been fatal for me. A victim of Nazi medical experimentation. A victim's arm shows a deep burn from phosphorus at Ravensbrueck, holocaust essay, Germany, in November of The photograph shows the results of a medical experiment dealing with phosphorous that was carried out by doctors at Ravensbrueck.
In the experiment, a mixture of phosphorus and rubber was applied to the skin and ignited. After twenty seconds, the fire was extinguished with water, holocaust essay. After three days, the burn was treated with Echinacin in liquid form, holocaust essay.
After two weeks the wound had healed. This photograph, taken by a camp physician, was entered as evidence during the Doctors Holocaust essay at Nuremberg. Jewish prisoners in Buchenwald concentration camp, after the liberation of the camp in American soldiers silently inspect some of the rail trucks loaded with dead which were found on the rail siding at the Dachau concentration camp in Germany, holocaust essay, on May 3, A starved Frenchman sits among the dead in a sub-camp of the Mittelbau-Dora labor camp, in Nordhausen, Germany, in April of Bodies lie piled against the walls of a crematory room in a German concentration camp in Dachau, Germany.
The bodies were found by U, holocaust essay. Seventh Army troops who took the camp on May 14, soldier inspects thousands of gold wedding bands taken from Jews by the Germans and stashed in the Heilbronn Salt Mines, on May 3, in Germany.
Three U. soldiers look at bodies stuffed into an oven in a crematorium in April of Photo taken in an unidentified concentration camp in Germany, at time of liberation by U. This heap of ashes and bones is the debris from one day's killing of German prisoners by 88 troopers in the Buchenwald concentration camp near Weimar in Germany, shown on April 25, Prisoners at the electric fence of Dachau concentration camp cheer American soldiers in Dachau, Germany holocaust essay an undated photo.
Some of them wear the striped blue and white prison garb. They decorated their huts with flags of all nations which they had made secretly as they heard the guns of the 42nd Rainbow Division getting louder and louder on the approach to Dachau.
General Dwight D. Eisenhower and other Holocaust essay officers in the Ohrdruf concentration camp, shortly after the liberation of the camp in April of As American forces approached, the guards shot the remaining prisoners.
A dying prisoner, too weak to sit up amid his rags and filth, victim of starvation and incredible brutality, at the Nordhausen concentration camp in Germany on April 18, Prisoners on a death march from Holocaust essay move towards the south along the Noerdliche Muenchner Street in Gruenwald, Germany, on April 29, Many thousands of holocaust essay were marched forcibly from outlying prison camps to camps deeper inside Germany as Allied forces closed in.
Thousands died along the way, anyone unable to keep up was holocaust essay on the spot. Pictured, fourth from the right, is Dimitry Gorky who was born on August 19, in Blagoslovskoe, Russia to a family holocaust essay peasant farmers. During World War II Dmitry was imprisoned in Dachau for 22 months. The reason for his imprisonment is not known. Photo released by the U.
Holocaust Memorial Museum. American soldiers walk by row after row of corpses lying on the ground beside barracks at the Nazi concentration camp holocaust essay Nordhausen, Germany, on April 17, The camp is located about 70 miles west of Leipzig. As the camp was liberated on April 12, the U. Army found more than 3, bodies, and a handful of survivors.
World War II And The Holocaust
, time: 6:35Hitler essay causes Tenafly to partner and promote Holocaust education
Lead your middle and high school students through a thorough examination of the history of the Holocaust. Over the course of the unit, students will learn to: Craft an argumentative essay; Explore primary sources, videos, and readings that lead them through an in-depth study of the Holocaust Visual Essay: Holocaust Memorials and Monuments. Study various memorials and monuments and reflect on the ways in which we choose to remember history. Add or Edit Playlist. Reading. Holocaust. Survivors and Memory. Reflect on the challenges that face survivors of the Holocaust in living with their memories and in sharing their stories. Add or The annual Holocaust Reflection Contest enables middle and high school students across the state of Florida to study the testimonies of Holocaust survivors in a creative way. Find a survivor story that inspires you, and present your reflection in the form of: an original essay or poem; a digital video or presentation; a visual art piece
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